How To Make 4c Hair Look Like 3c
Here'southward the thing about curls: Each one of them comes with an asterisk and a footnote. Because the products that make your coils shiny and soft might make mine greasy and lank, while the mode your best friend styles her curls tin turn yours into an undefined mess.
Luckily, an unofficially official guide to curls exists, and it's basically the central to really, actually good hair. The classification arrangement, originally created past hairstylist Andre Walker and later expanded on by the natural-hair community, breaks down curls into types and subtypes—blazon three curls (that get progressively curlier from 3A to 3C) and blazon 4 coils (that get progressively more than kinked from 4A to 4C)—to aid you discover the right products and techniques for your pattern.
But because no two people (or their curls) are the aforementioned, information technology tin can take some trial and error to figure out what works best for y'all. And then to simplify the process, we created the easiest routines for every texture (with the help of celeb hairstylist and legit ringlet pro Ursula Stephen) and broke down the best products to make information technology all happen. Find your coil type, below, and get scrunching.*
(*Or don't. You'll see.)
Fact: 3A curls are tricky picayune shape-shifters. Although they're typically the size of a wine-bottle cork (as in, you could almost slide a cork through the spirals), they're unremarkably fine, hands blown out, and incredibly reactive to the elements.
And then if information technology's slightly humid or too dry out or if Jupiter doesn't perfectly align with Saturn on the 5th of Oct during a Total Moon on Shawn Mendes's birthday…3A curls will look anything just "typical."
Instead, you lot might have a smattering of curl patterns: some that take a clear, loopy, Southward-shaped pattern (the hallmark of 3A curls) and some that are pulled out, looser, or chronically undefined. Which ways your number ane styling goal is to get them all on the same springy, defined level without weighing them down.
To keep things PG, Miyabi here is in a robe, but ideally, you start styling your 3A curls in the shower when your hair is still sopping wet (wet styling helps curb frizz and gives you amend product coverage). Afterward squeezing the backlog water from your curls, rub a nickel-size dollop of curl-defining cream between your hands and rake your fingers through your hair, concentrating on your mid-lengths to ends before raking through your roots. Rummage through with a wide-tooth comb to evenly distribute the foam.
Afterward applying your curl cream, which helps condition and define your curls, layer on a curl-enhancing mousse to lock in moisture and prevent frizz. Press a golf-ball-size puff of mousse between your hands and rake information technology through your hair with your fingers, starting with the bottom layers (sentinel Miyabi) before working your way to the surface layers. So with a scrap of product still on your hands, twirl pocket-size sections of pilus effectually your finger to define your curls, especially in sections that tend to look limp.
Scrunching may seem similar the enemy of curls, but it can actually add a ton of volume and definition to 3A hair. And every bit long as your curls are still pretty moisture, you won't be encouraging a halo of frizz while you do it. Simply flip your head over or to the side, and gently squish your curls up toward your scalp, working in sections. If your pilus is coarse and prone to excess dryness, massage a lightweight oil betwixt your hands before scrunching for an added boost of smooth-enhancing wet.
Then either plop your curls with a T-shirt, permit them air-dry out, or diffuse them on low estrus until they're fourscore percent dry.
3B curls are coarser, springier, and tighter than 3A curls, and they usually have the circumference of a Sharpie marker or your index finger.
Unlike 3A curls, which tend to lose their definition or get pulled out, 3B curls stay coiled no matter how much you play with them or what products yous put on them (yay!). But they're likewise the most prone to frizz and dryness (boo).
Being in the centre of the blazon 3 spectrum means your curls could too have a mix of 3A, 3C, or, hell, even 2C (wavy/curly) textures, but don't let that overwhelm you. Focus on the biggest characteristics of your hair type—dehydration and frizz—and layer on a cocktail of moisturizing and humidity-blocking products to enhance your curls and keep them healthy.
Your curls need moisture, and the best style to lock in the hydration is with a lightweight exit-in conditioner, which basically sets the foundation for adept hair. After squeezing the backlog water from your sopping-wet curls, rub a quarter-size drop of leave-in betwixt your hands and rake it through your hair, making sure to coat your ends and the bottom layers almost the nape of your neck. Comb through with a wide-molar comb to distribute.
Although it can exist tempting to use the thickest, richest curl cream to stave off dryness, y'all'll only end up with greasy rest. Instead, rake and smoothen a roll milk (information technology's like a lightweight leave-in that draws moisture into your curls all mean solar day) through your hair with your fingers, paying attention to your ends and hairline. And so brush—yes, brush—through it with a detangler castor to brand sure every section is coated.
Now that yous've added two layers of creamy wet to your curls, lock it all in with a layer of lightweight oil, which essentially seals in the hydration to keep it from evaporating as your hair dries. To avoid creating frizz, apply the oil using the praying-hands method (aka the clapping method): Rub a nickel-size drop of oil between your palms, clap them effectually a section of hair like you're praying to the curl gods, and glide them downwards from roots to tips. And then with the excess oil on your hands, shine them over your hairline.
Once your curls are coated entirely, either plop them with a T-shirt, permit them air-dry, or diffuse them on low rut until they're 80 percentage dry (although, warning, diffusing almost always encourages a flake of frizz).
3C curls are definitively tighter than 3B curls—recall the size of a straw or pencil—and thickly packed together, giving your hair some major volume.
Despite the density and elasticity of your coils, 3C strands tend to have a finer texture (although y'all may still take some fibroid pieces), which ways they're more than prone to dryness, breakage, and loss of definition.
Yeah, that sounds all sorts of ominous, simply it'southward not (clearly, since you've been living your 3C life simply fine up to this indicate). A mix of moisturizing creams, puddings, oils, and conditioners will go along your curls happy, and the right application technique can bring out the perfect level of shine and definition.
The higher you climb on the curl calibration, the drier your curls tend to exist, and 3C is no exception. Start off your routine with a get out-in conditioner (expect for i with lightweight oils like argan, jojoba, or grapeseed). Afterwards scrunching out the excess h2o from your sopping-wet pilus, rub a quarter-size dollop of exit-in between your hands and finger-rake it through your curls, making sure to coat every layer evenly.
Once you lot've applied one layer of wet, it's time to add another (sensing a pattern here?). If your coils are on the coarser side and/or you lot feel a lot of shrinkage, try using a curl pudding, which tends to be heavier than a curl cream. If your curls look similar Laís'south, here, who has some looser 3B textures mixed in with her 3C, reach for a rich curlicue cream and gently scrunch it into your wet hair, working section by section to really button the formula into your curls while avoiding tangles and knots.
To proceed all that moisture yous just layered on your curls from evaporating throughout the solar day, finish with a mid-to-heavy oil, which acts similar a sealant for your pilus. Laís swears by straight coconut oil for her curls, which she gently glides over her hair (praying-hands style), in sections, until it'due south fully saturated. Coat your ends by lightly scrunching coconut oil into them, and use the tips of your fingers to massage the oil into your roots.
To dry your curls, yous can plop them with a T-shirt, allow them air-dry, or diffuse them on low heat until they're 80 percent dry out.
4A hair has the tightest, smallest coils—and sometimes curls, if yous also have a few 3C sections like Ezi here does—that can only barely wrap around a crochet needle (nosotros all have ane of those, correct?).
Considering 4A coils usually have a well-defined S design, they tend to retain wet better than whatever of the other blazon 4 hair, which ways they likewise experience the to the lowest degree corporeality of shrinkage.
Yet, every bit you already know, your coils need some serious hydration to continue them salubrious, especially if you're mainly doing launder and gos. A combo of creams, oils, and gels will maximize your corkscrew texture while keeping all the skilful, hair-healing moisture from escaping too quickly.
Rub a quarter-size dollop of coil foam betwixt your hands and finger-rake it through your wet hair, making sure to cover your hairline, ends, and nape of your neck. (Note: Although your foam volition add a ton of moisture to your pilus, yous can start with your favorite get out-in if you lot have actress-dry, shrinkage-decumbent coils). If your coils are on the coarse side, yous can opt for a curl butter instead, for even more hydration.
At present that you have a coat (or two) of moisture on your coils, lock in all the hydration with a layer of oil (endeavor annihilation with a base of coconut, jojoba, avocado, mongongo, or Jamaican blackness castor oil). Rather than raking it through your hair, which doesn't e'er give you even coverage, endeavour coating your hands in oil then smooshing and scrunching it into your curls to actually comprehend every strand. Gently massage a fleck through your roots and hairline besides.
To ascertain your coils and go that perfect corkscrew shape, rub a quarter-size drop of gel between your hands and rake information technology through your pilus, working on one quadrant at a time. With some gel still on your easily, finger-coil small sections of hair until the unabridged quadrant is coiled. Repeat until your whole head has been gelled and divers.
To dry, you lot can either plop your coils overnight with a T-shirt (although some denser types may find this doesn't completely dry out their roots by morn), allow them air-dry out, or utilise a hooded-dryer attachment.
4B (and C!) hair is in a grade of its ain. Rather than curling or coiling effectually themselves in an S pattern, 4B strands bend in a sharp, zigzagged Z shape.
At that place'due south no uniform texture hither—your 4B hair might be superfine while your all-time friend's is super coarse—merely your kinks and coils ordinarily have the circumference of a jump in a ballpoint pen, or slightly wider.
Although each curl type is characteristically drier the further it is on the scale, type 4 hair (especially B and C) is the most prone to moisture loss, shrinkage, and breakage. All of which means that your main styling goal is to infuse each strand with a ton of hydration while keeping your coils defined and stretched.
Your hair tin can handle rich formulas, and then load it up with a nourishing leave-in conditioner to beginning. Clip your wet hair into sections (Kristina, here, separates hers into 4 quadrants) and rake a palmful of leave-in through each quadrant, unclipping and re-clipping every bit you piece of work to go on your coils from drying out. Then with your hands nonetheless covered with conditioner, become back in and finger-curl each department to really work the production into your strands. Yes, this will accept you a hot second, but the stop result is worth it.
Although many swear by the LOC method (go out-in, oil, foam) for their blazon 4 coils, Kristina gets better results using a lightweight gel afterward her leave-in ("Without it, my pilus looks like cotton," she says). Since you don't want to break up the curls you only created, employ the gel—later coating your hands with it—by smoothing it down and over the lengths of your hair rather than raking through them. Palm another layer over your hairline and edges.
To really lock in moisture and foreclose shrinkage, effort using an oil-based serum, which is a bit heavier than a traditional hair oil, says Ursula. After removing your clips, rub a quarter-size drib of serum betwixt your hands (you may want to have the top off the bottle and simply pour information technology into your easily), then grip and squeeze sections of hair, really pushing the product into each gyre. Work section by section, scrunching advisedly to avoid messing upwards your curlicue pattern.
Let your coils air-dry or apply a hooded-dryer attachment on low heat for extra book.
4C hair is actually quite similar to 4B but with one central difference: Its zigzag pattern is manner tighter, making its many kinks and angles almost imperceptible and making information technology prone to intense shrinkage.
Although 4C pilus isn't represented by one single texture (you can take fine and soft, coarse and wiry, or even a mix of both), it does tend to be the most delicate of the roll types, leading to breakage and dryness.
Why? Considering type 4 strands naturally have fewer cuticle layers than any other hair type (note: The cuticle is responsible for retaining hydration and protecting your pilus from damage), significant your strands are basically fighting for all the TLC they can get. Help them out past covering them with moisture, moisture, and more moisture and by beingness gentle with your styling.
To assistance adjourn shrinkage from the kickoff, Ursula suggests outset your routine on dry out, slightly picked-out hair ("You lot'll already accept the length, and then it won't shrink equally much," she says). Then, follow the tried-and-true LOC method—leave-in, oil, foam—to maximize your moisture memory. Massage and rake a palmful of get out-in conditioner through your hair, working in tiny sections until yous've fully saturated your strands and roots.
Side by side, lock in all that moisture from your leave-in with a layer of oil. Na'Jeen, hither, swears by grapeseed oil for her coils, only if your pilus is incredibly porous (usually if it'southward color-treated or damaged), opt for a thicker oil like castor or olive. Rub a palmful of oil between your hands, then rake and smooth it over one section of pilus at a time. Once the section is covered, use a Denman brush to gently detangle your hair and distribute the oil beyond every strand. Echo until all your coils are covered.
As a second layer of protection against moisture loss (yes, we're not playin' effectually here), terminate with a twisting cream, which contains emollients that'll help hydrate and ascertain your twists. Rake and shine a dollop of cream through a small section of hair until it's coated, then 2-strand twist the section to the ends. Keep raking on the foam and creating two-strand twists until your pilus is completely twisted out.
Let your hair dry completely (if it's overnight, make sure to wearable a satin bonnet while you lot sleep), so unwind each twist from the bottom and divide the pieces.
Congratulations! You've officially mastered learned one of many different ways to style your curls and coils with, hopefully, some pretty excellent results. Now delight, get forth and test these routines on yourself—I'll be here dunking my head in go out-in if you need me.
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Pilus : Ursula Stephen, Pilus Assistants : Mohan Jean-Mary and Amira Jannah; Makeup : Daniel Avilan, Makeup Assistant: Monica Nguyen; Nails: Kayo Higuchi, Boom Assistant: Ella Nguyen; Photographer: Ruben Chamorro; Models: Miyabi, Eileen Matias, Laís Felisardo, Ezinma (Ezi), Kristina Elise, Na'Jeen Michelle; Fashion Stylist: Kathy Lee; Senior Beauty Editor: Chloe Metzger; Creative Director: Abby Silverman; Senior Visuals Editor: Raydene Salinas Hansen; Visuals Editor/Production Assistant: Esther Faciane; Designer: John Francis; Cinematographer: Jennifer Cox; Editor: Olivia Akien; Production Assistant: Scott Kidwell
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Source: https://www.cosmopolitan.com/style-beauty/beauty/a26416683/curl-types/
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